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Physical Activity, ...
Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Hazardous and Non-Hazardous Alcohol Consumers.
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- Hallgren, Mats (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Vancampfort, Davy (författare)
- Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium
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- Nguyen, Thi-Thuy-Dung (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Ekblom Bak, Elin, 1981- (författare)
- Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan,Institutionen för fysisk aktivitet och hälsa,Åstrandlaboratoriet
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- Wallin, Peter (författare)
- HPI Health Profile Institute, Danderyd, Sweden
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- Andersson, Gunnar (författare)
- HPI Health Profile Institute, Danderyd, Sweden
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- Lundin, Andreas (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-01-07
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: American Journal of Health Promotion. - : Sage Publications. - 0890-1171 .- 2168-6602. ; 35:5, s. 669-678
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://gih.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://www.ncbi.nlm...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- PURPOSE: To describe physical activity habits, sedentary behavior, and cardiorespiratory fitness levels among alcohol abstainers, hazardous and non-hazardous drinkers.DESIGN: Cross-sectional study with data collected between 2017-19.SETTING: Sweden.SUBJECTS: Adults aged 18-65 years (n = 47,559; 59.4% male).MEASURES: During a routine health assessment, participants answered validated single-item questions regarding: habitual physical activity, structured exercise, and the percentage of time spent sedentary during leisure-time (past 30 days), and completed a 6-minute cycle ergometer test (V02max) to determine cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF). Participants were categorized as alcohol abstainers, non-hazardous drinkers or hazardous drinkers (low/high) based on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C) cut-points for men and women.ANALYSIS: Logistic regression models stratified by sex and age.RESULTS: Compared to non-hazardous drinkers, the heaviest drinkers were less physically active (males: OR = 1.38, CI = 1.13-1.67, p = .001; females: OR = 1.41, CI = 1.01-1.97, p = .040) and more sedentary during leisure time (males: OR = 1.94, CI = 1.62-2.32, p = .000; females: OR = 1.62, CI = 1.21-2.16, p = .001). Apart from young females, the heaviest drinkers also did less structured exercise than non-hazardous drinkers (males: OR = 1.22, CI = 1.15-1.51, p = .000; females: OR = 1.43, CI = 1.15-1.78, p = .001). The strongest associations were seen among adults aged 40-65 years (shown here). High-hazardous drinking was associated with low CRF among older males only (OR = 1.19, CI = 1.00-1.41).CONCLUSION: Middle-aged adults with AUDIT-C scores of ≥6 (women) and ≥7 (men) were less physically active and more sedentary during leisure time and may be appropriate targets for physical activity interventions.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- alcohol
- exercise
- fitness
- physical activity
- sedentary behavior
- Medicin/Teknik
- Medicine/Technology
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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