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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003670naa a2200397 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:ltu-92933
003SwePub
008220912s2022 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-929332 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2022.1027822 DOI
040 a (SwePub)ltu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Akimaya, Muhammadu Department of Accounting and Finance, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Academic Belt Road, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia4 aut
2451 0a Political power, economic trade-offs, and game theory in Indonesian gasoline subsidy reform
264 1b Elsevier,c 2022
338 a print2 rdacarrier
500 a Validerad;2022;Nivå 2;2022-09-12 (hanlid)
520 a Gasoline subsidies distort the gasoline market resulting in inefficiencies and a costly burden in government budget. In Indonesia, they have taken up to 15 % of the government expenditures that arguably could be better spent elsewhere. Governments are aware of these costs, yet face difficulties in removing the policy. Governments would like to release the subsidy fund for other programs while still maintaining political power. Simultaneously, a reform will reduce the purchasing of the population and thus, it is commonly met with strong public resistance. The general population can influence the government’s decision to carry out a reform by exerting pressure that may affect the country’s political stability. There is a vast economics literature analysing the economic impact from a subsidy reform. Meanwhile, the government’s hesitancy is analysed in the political science literature. We combined these two fields by developing a quantitative game theory model to show the interaction between the government and the general population. The model is based on Indonesian data but provides a framework that can be applied elsewhere. Different policy removal schemes are simulated including completely or partially phasing-out the subsidy with and without compensation. An important take-away from our analysis is that it provides a framework showing governments what they have to quantify in order to make an informed policy decision. Another important implication is that the success of the policy reform is highly dependent on the selectorates trust to the government. It strongly supports the political science recommendations of building trust through transparency and inclusion.
650 7a SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAPx Ekonomi och näringslivx Nationalekonomi0 (SwePub)502012 hsv//swe
650 7a SOCIAL SCIENCESx Economics and Businessx Economics0 (SwePub)502012 hsv//eng
653 a Fossil fuel reform
653 a Gasoline subsidy
653 a Subsidy removal policy
653 a Selectorate theory
653 a Reciprocal power problem
653 a Nash bargaining
653 a Economics
653 a Nationalekonomi
700a Dahl, Carolu Luleå tekniska universitet,Samhällsvetenskap,Payne Institute of Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines, Engineering Hall Room 128, 816 15th Street, Golden, CO 80401, United States of America4 aut0 (Swepub:ltu)cardah
710a Department of Accounting and Finance, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Academic Belt Road, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabiab Samhällsvetenskap4 org
773t Energy Research & Social Scienced : Elsevierg 92q 92x 2214-6296x 2214-6326
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-92933
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2022.102782

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