Validation of abridged mini-mental state examination scales using population-based data from Sweden and USA

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Ericsson, Malin ChristinaKarolinska Institutet,Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (författare)

Validation of abridged mini-mental state examination scales using population-based data from Sweden and USA

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2017

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2016-08-20
Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2017
printrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:su-144698
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-144698URI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-016-0394-zDOI
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:135881589URI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-31560URI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

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The objective of this study is to validate two abridged versions of the mini-mental state examination (MMSE): one intended for use in face-to-face interviews, and the other developed for telephonic interviews, using data from Sweden and the US to validate the abridged scales against dementia diagnoses as well as to compare their performance to that of the full MMSE scale. The abridged versions were based on eight domains from the original MMSE scale. The domains included in the MMSE-SF were registration, orientation, delayed recall, attention, and visual spatial ability. In the MMSE-SF-C, the visual spatial ability item was excluded, and instead, one additional orientation item was added. There were 794 participants from the Swedish HARMONY study [mean age 81.8 (4.8); the proportion of cognitively impaired was 51 %] and 576 participants from the US ADAMS study [mean age 83.2 (5.7); the proportion of cognitively impaired was 65 %] where it was possible to compare abridged MMSE scales to dementia diagnoses and to the full MMSE scale. We estimated the sensitivity and specificity levels of the abridged tests, using clinical diagnoses as reference. Analyses with both the HARMONY and the ADAMS data indicated comparable levels of sensitivity and specificity in detecting cognitive impairment for the two abridged scales relative to the full MMSE. Receiver operating characteristic curves indicated that the two abridged scales corresponded well to those of the full MMSE. The two abridged tests have adequate validity and correspond well with the full MMSE. The abridged versions could therefore be alternatives to consider in larger population studies where interview length is restricted, and the respondent burden is high.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap Gerontologi, medicinsk/hälsovetenskaplig inriktning hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Other Medical and Health Sciences Gerontology, specialising in Medical and Health Sciences hsv//eng
Oldest old
Surveys
Cognition
MMSE

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Gatz, MargaretDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States (författare)
Kåreholt, IngemarKarolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI),Jönköping University, Sweden,HHJ, Institutet för gerontologi,HHJ. ARN-J (Aging Research Network - Jönköping),Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden(Swepub:hj)karing (författare)
Parker, Marti G.Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI),Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden (författare)
Fors, StefanKarolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI),Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden(Swepub:su)stfo7271 (författare)
Karolinska InstitutetDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

Ingår i:European Journal of Ageing: Springer Science and Business Media LLC14:2, s. 199-2051613-93721613-9380

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Av författaren/redakt...: Ericsson, Malin ...; Gatz, Margaret; Kåreholt, Ingema ...; Parker, Marti G.; Fors, Stefan

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MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Annan medicin oc ...; och Gerontologi medi ...

Artiklar i publikationen: European Journal ...

Av lärosätet: Stockholms universitet; Karolinska Institutet; Jönköping University

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