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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004356naa a2200397 4500
001oai:gup.ub.gu.se/200613
003SwePub
008240528s2014 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:DiVA.org:umu-85535
024a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2006132 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.13-13492 DOI
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-855352 URI
040 a (SwePub)gud (SwePub)umu
041 a eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Hagstad, Stig,d 1978u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xhagss
2451 0a Passive Smoking Exposure Is Associated With Increased Risk of COPD in Never Smokers
264 1b Elsevier BV,c 2014
520 a Background: Passive smoking, or environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), is a risk factor for lung cancer, cardiovascular disease, and childhood asthma, but a relationship with COPD has not been fully established. Our aim was to study ETS as a risk factor for COPD in never smokers. Methods: Data from three cross-sectional studies within the Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) database were pooled. Of the 2,182 lifelong never smokers, 2,118 completed structured interviews and spirometry of acceptable quality. COPD was defined according to the GOLD (Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease) criteria using postbronchodilator spirometry. The association of COPD with ETS in single and multiple settings was calculated by multivariate logistic regression adjusting for known risk factors for COPD. Results: COPD prevalence was associated with increased ETS exposure: 4.2% (no ETS), 8.0% (ETS ever at home), 8.3% (ETS at previous work), and 14.7% (ETS ever at home and at both previous and current work), test for trend P 5.003. Exclusion of subjects aged >= 65 years and subjects reporting asthma yielded similar results. ETS in multiple settings, such as ever at home and at both previous and current work, was strongly associated to COPD (OR, 3.80; 95% CI, 1.29-11.2). Conclusions: In this population-based sample of never smokers, ETS was independently associated with COPD. The association was stronger for ETS in multiple settings. ETS in multiple settings was, after age, the strongest risk factor for COPD and comparable to personal smoking of up to 14 cigarettes/d in comparable materials. The findings strongly advocate measures against smoking in public places.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Lungmedicin och allergi0 (SwePub)302192 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Respiratory Medicine and Allergy0 (SwePub)302192 hsv//eng
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng
700a Bjerg, Anders,d 1982u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)ansbjd01
700a Ekerljung, Linda,d 1979u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xekeli
700a Backman, Helenau Umeå universitet,Yrkes- och miljömedicin4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)heaban01
700a Lindberg, Anneu Umeå universitet,Medicin,Obstructive Lung Disease In Northern Sweden (OLIN) studies, Department of Medicine, Sunderby Central Hospital of Norrbotten, Luleå4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)anelig02
700a Rönmark, Evau Umeå universitet,Yrkes- och miljömedicin,Obstructive Lung Disease In Northern Sweden (OLIN) studies, Department of Medicine, Sunderby Central Hospital of Norrbotten, Luleå4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)evra0004
700a Lundbäck, Bo,d 1948u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Krefting Research Centre4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xlunbo
710a Göteborgs universitetb Krefting Research Centre4 org
773t Chestd : Elsevier BVg 145:6, s. 1298-1304q 145:6<1298-1304x 0012-3692x 1931-3543
8564 8u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/200613
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.13-1349
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-85535

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