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Matrilineal phylogeography of wild and feral sheep from the Mediterranean and the Middle East

Mereu, Paolo (författare)
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Sassari, Italy
Pirastru, Monica (författare)
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Sassari, Italy
Morell Miranda, Pedro (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Människans evolution
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Atag, Gözde (författare)
Department of Biological Sciences, Biology/Molecular Biology & Genetics, Middle Eastern Technical University, Ankara, Turkey
Columbano, Nicolò (författare)
Department of Veterinary Sciences, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Italy
Vural, Kivilcim Basak (författare)
Department of Biological Sciences, Biology/Molecular Biology & Genetics, Middle Eastern Technical University, Ankara, Turkey
Wilkens, Barbara (författare)
Independent archaeologist, Alghero, Italy
Zedda, Marco (författare)
Department of Veterinary Sciences, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Italy
Barbato, Mario (författare)
Department of Veterinary Sciences, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy
Togan, Inci (författare)
Department of Biological Sciences, Biology/Molecular Biology & Genetics, Middle Eastern Technical University, Ankara, Turkey
Naitana, Salvatore (författare)
Department of Veterinary Sciences, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Italy
Hadjisterkotis, Elefterios (författare)
Environment Officer at Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment, Nicosia, Cyprus
Leoni, Giovanni G. (författare)
Department of Veterinary Sciences, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Italy
Somel, Mehmet (författare)
Department of Biological Sciences, Biology/Molecular Biology & Genetics, Middle Eastern Technical University, Ankara, Turkey
Özer, Füsun (författare)
Faculty of Letters, Department of Anthropology, Department of Social Anthropology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
Günther, Torsten (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Evolutionsbiologi,Evolution och utvecklingsbiologi,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab,Människans evolution
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Engelska.
  • Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Mouflons are flagship species of the Mediterranean islands werethey persist. Once thought to be the remnants of a Europeanpopulation, archaeology suggests they were imported by humansto the islands of Cyprus in the Early Neolithic and laterto Corsica and Sardinia, and their status as wild animals hassince been disputed. To study the relationship between thisisland populations and other domestic and wild sheep fromthe Mediterranean we sequenced mitogenomes of 44 mouflonsfrom the islands, plus modern and ancient Sardinian domesticsheep and Anatolian mouflons. We used those in addition withpublicly available mitogenomes to reconstruct the phylogeny ofsheep and its closest wild relative, the Asiatic mouflon (Ovisgmelini) to describe how the free-ranging populations on theMediterranean islands fit. Our analysis highlights the structureof haplogroup B, where Sardinian mouflons form two geographicallyseparate clusters with gene flow between them and withdomestic sheep, and the isolation of the Corsican population,which appears as a basal lineage to all other sheep from thishaplogroup. While Corsican and Sardinian mouflon belong tobasal lineages of the domestic haplogroups associated with theearly European expansion, Cyprus mouflons are more relatedto Anatolian and Iranian mouflons belonging to the wild haplogroupX, which seems to be basal to the domestic C-E complex.These results highlight the unique genetic structure of thisisland populations while placing them in the wider context ofthe evolution of the Ovis genus.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Genetik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Genetics (hsv//eng)
LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Husdjursvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Animal and Dairy Sience (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Zoologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Zoology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Evolutionsbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Evolutionary Biology (hsv//eng)

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vet (ämneskategori)
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