Search: WFRF:(Whitley P) > Herpes Simplex Ence...
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001 | oai:gup.ub.gu.se/224039 | |
003 | SwePub | |
008 | 240528s2015 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
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009 | oai:DiVA.org:umu-109931 | |
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009 | oai:DiVA.org:uu-255858 | |
024 | 7 | a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2240392 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/civ3692 DOI |
024 | 7 | a https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/54536822 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1099312 URI |
024 | 7 | a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1319988072 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-2558582 URI |
040 | a (SwePub)gud (SwePub)lud (SwePub)umud (SwePub)kid (SwePub)uu | |
041 | a eng | |
042 | 9 SwePub | |
072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
100 | 1 | a Gnann, J. W.4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: Lack of Clinical Benefit of Long-term Valacyclovir Therapy |
264 | c 2015-05-08 | |
264 | 1 | b Oxford University Press (OUP),c 2015 |
520 | a Background. Despite the proven efficacy of acyclovir (ACV) therapy, herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) continues to cause substantial morbidity and mortality. Among patients with HSE treated with ACV, the mortality rate is approximately 14%-19%. Among survivors, 45%-60% have neuropsychological sequelae at 1 year. Thus, improving therapeutic approaches to HSE remains a high priority. Methods. Following completion of a standard course of intravenous ACV, 87 adult patients with HSE (confirmed by positive polymerase chain reaction [PCR] for herpes simplex virus DNA in cerebrospinal fluid) were randomized to receive either valacyclovir (VACV) 2 g thrice daily (n = 40) or placebo tablets (n = 47) for 90 days (12 tablets of study medication daily). The primary endpoint was survival with no or mild neuropsychological impairment at 12 months, as measured by the Mattis Dementia Rating Scale (MDRS). Logistic regression was utilized to assess factors related to the primary endpoint. Results. The demographic characteristics of the 2 randomization groups were statistically similar with no significant differences in age, sex, or race. At 12 months, there was no significant difference in the MDRS scoring for VACV-treated vs placebo recipients, with 85.7% and 90.2%, respectively, of patients demonstrating no or mild neuropsychological impairment (P = .72). No significant study-related adverse events were encountered in either treatment group. Conclusions. Following standard treatment with intravenous ACV for PCR-confirmed HSE, an additional 3-month course of oral VACV therapy did not provide added benefit as measured by neuropsychological testing 12 months later in a population of relatively high-functioning survivors. | |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicin0 (SwePub)3022 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicine0 (SwePub)3022 hsv//eng |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Infektionsmedicin0 (SwePub)302092 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Infectious Medicine0 (SwePub)302092 hsv//eng |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaperx Immunologi inom det medicinska området0 (SwePub)301102 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Basic Medicinex Immunology in the medical area0 (SwePub)301102 hsv//eng |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaperx Mikrobiologi inom det medicinska området0 (SwePub)301092 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Basic Medicinex Microbiology in the medical area0 (SwePub)301092 hsv//eng |
653 | a herpes simplex virus | |
653 | a encephalitis | |
653 | a antiviral therapy | |
653 | a valacyclovir | |
653 | a acyclovir | |
653 | a polymerase-chain-reaction | |
653 | a central-nervous-system | |
653 | a virus-encephalitis | |
653 | a cerebrospinal-fluid | |
653 | a adult patients | |
653 | a combination therapy | |
653 | a acyclovir | |
653 | a therapy | |
653 | a diagnosis | |
653 | a multicenter | |
653 | a management | |
653 | a Immunology | |
653 | a Infectious Diseases | |
653 | a Microbiology | |
653 | a herpes simplex virus | |
700 | 1 | a Skoldenberg, B.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hart, J.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Aurelius, E.u Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Schliamser, Silviau Lund University,Lunds universitet,Infektionsmedicin,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Infection Medicine (BMC),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)infek-ss |
700 | 1 | a Studahl, Marie,d 1957u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för infektionssjukdomar,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Infectious Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xstuma |
700 | 1 | a Eriksson, Britt-Marieu Uppsala universitet,Infektionssjukdomar4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)breri424 |
700 | 1 | a Hanley, D.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Aoki, F.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ahlm, Clasu Umeå universitet,Institutionen för klinisk mikrobiologi4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)clah0001 |
700 | 1 | a Griffiths, P.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Miedzinski, L.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hanfelt-Goade, D.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hinthorn, D.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ahlm, C.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Aksamit, A.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Cruz-Flores, S.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Dale, I.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Cloud, G.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Jester, P.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Whitley, R. J.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Jackson, Alan C4 aut |
710 | 2 | a Karolinska Institutetb Infektionsmedicin4 org |
773 | 0 | t Clinical Infectious Diseasesd : Oxford University Press (OUP)g 61:5, s. 683-691q 61:5<683-691x 1058-4838x 1537-6591 |
856 | 4 | u https://academic.oup.com/cid/article-pdf/61/5/683/862192/civ369.pdf |
856 | 4 | u http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25956891?dopt=Abstracty FULLTEXT |
856 | 4 | u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/civ369y FULLTEXT |
856 | 4 8 | u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/224039 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/civ369 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/5453682 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-109931 |
856 | 4 8 | u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:131998807 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-255858 |
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