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Veblen’s theory of the leisure class revisited : Implications for optimal income taxation

Aronsson, Thomas, 1963- (author)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för nationalekonomi
Johansson-Stenman, Olof, 1966 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för nationalekonomi med statistik, Enheten för miljöekonomi,Department of Economics, Environmental Economics Unit
 (creator_code:org_t)
Umeå : Institutionen för nationalekonomi, Umeå universitet, 2010
English 29 s.
Series: Umeå economic studies, 0348-1018 ; 812
Series: Working Papers in Economics (online), 1403-2465 ; 466
  • Reports (other academic/artistic)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Almost all previous studies on public policy under relative consumption concerns have ignored the role of leisure for status comparisons. Inspired by Veblen (1899), this paper considers a two-type optimal income tax model, where people care about their relative consumption, and where the importance of relative consumption increases with the use of leisure due to increased consumption visibility. We show that increased consumption positionality typically implies higher marginal income tax rates for both ability-types. Using a leisure-weighted measure of reference consumption, rather than a measure where leisure plays no role as in the previous literature, increases the marginal income tax rate implemented for the low-ability type and decreases the marginal income tax rate implemented for the high-ability type, i.e., it gives rise to a regressive tax component.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Ekonomi och näringsliv -- Nationalekonomi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Economics and Business -- Economics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

optimal taxation
redistribution
public goods
relative consumption
status
positional goods
Economics
Nationalekonomi
Economics
nationalekonomi
optimal taxation
redistribution
public goods
relative consumption
status
positional goods

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rap (subject category)

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