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  • Freiberger, EllenFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (författare)

Short physical performance battery is not associated with falls and injurious falls in older persons : longitudinal data of the SCOPE project

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2024

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2024
  • 2024
  • electronicrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:du-48178
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-48178URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s41999-024-00941-yDOI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:238416398URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • INTRODUCTION: Falls and fall-related injuries in older persons are a major public health problem. Our objective was to study the predictive value of the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) in the cohort of the SCOPE project on falls, injurious falls, and possible difference of prediction between indoors and outdoors falls.METHODS: For this sub-study of the SCOPE project participants reporting no falls at baseline, and survey data on falls at the 12-month and 24-month follow-up were included. Participant´s characteristics were assessed during the baseline interview and medical examinations. Falls as well as injurious falls and fall circumstances were obtained self-reported. SPPB and its association with fallers vs. no fallers at 12 and at 24 months were studied with logistic regression models.RESULTS: The 1198 participants had a median age of 79 years (77-82), and a median SPPB of 10 (8-11), with a 52.5% of female. A total of 227 and 277 falls (12- and 24- month visits, respectively) were reported. In the crude model, the SPPB sum scores (p < 0.001) as well as most single item scores were significant different between fallers and non-fallers over time. However, the association was attenuated in models adjusted for age, sex, marital status, number of medications, quality of life, handgrip strength, and muscle mass [e.g., 12 months; OR 0.94 (0.87-1.02)]. While SPPB fails to differentiate between injurious and non-injurious falls (p = 0.48), a lower SPPB score was associated with falls at home (p < 0.01) after 24 months.CONCLUSION: SBPP was not able to significantly predict the risk of falling as well as experiencing an injurious fall.TRIAL REGISTRATION: This study was registered prospectively on 25th February 2016 at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02691546).

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Fabbietti, PaoloItalian National Research Center on Ageing (IRCCS INRCA), Ancona and Cosenza, Ancona, Italy (författare)
  • Corsonello, AndreaKarolinska Institutet (författare)
  • Lattanzio, FabriziaItalian National Research Center on Ageing (IRCCS INRCA), Ancona and Cosenza, Ancona, Italy (författare)
  • Sieber, CornelFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (författare)
  • Tap, LisanneErasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (författare)
  • Mattace-Raso, FrancescoErasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands (författare)
  • Ärnlöv, Johan,1970-Högskolan Dalarna,Medicinsk vetenskap,Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge; Region Stockholm, Stockholm(Swepub:du)jan (författare)
  • Carlsson, Axel CKarolinska Institutet, Huddinge; Region Stockholm, Stockholm (författare)
  • Roller-Wirnsberger, ReginaMedical University of Graz, Graz, Austria (författare)
  • Wirnsberger, GerhardMedical University of Graz, Graz, Austria (författare)
  • Moreno-Gonzalez, RafaelBellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL-L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain (författare)
  • Formiga, FrancescBellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL-L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain (författare)
  • Martinez, Sara LainezHospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain (författare)
  • Gil, PedroHospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain (författare)
  • Kostka, TomaszMedical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland (författare)
  • Guligowska, AgnieszkaMedical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland (författare)
  • Yehoshua, IlanRecanati School for Community Health Professions at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheba, Israel; Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv, Israel (författare)
  • Melzer, ItshakRecanati School for Community Health Professions at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheba, Israel (författare)
  • Kob, RobertFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany (författare)
  • Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, GermanyItalian National Research Center on Ageing (IRCCS INRCA), Ancona and Cosenza, Ancona, Italy (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:European Geriatric Medicine1878-76491878-7657

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