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Validated and predictive processing of gas chromatography-mass spectra screening studies, diagnostics and metabolite pattern verification

Thysell, Elin (author)
Umeå universitet,Kemiska institutionen
Chorell, Elin (author)
Umeå universitet,Medicin
Svensson, Michael (author)
Umeå universitet,Idrottsmedicin
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Jonsson, Pär (author)
Umeå universitet,Kemiska institutionen
Antti, Henrik (author)
Umeå universitet,Kemiska institutionen
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2012-10-31
2012
English.
In: Metabolites. - : M D P I AG. - 2218-1989 .- 2218-1989. ; 2:4, s. 796-817
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The suggested approach makes it feasible to screen large metabolomics data, sample sets with retained data quality or to retrieve significant metabolic information from small sample sets that can be verified over multiple studies. Hierarchical multivariate curve resolution (H-MCR), followed by orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) was used for processing and classification of gas chromatography/time of flight mass spectrometry (GC/TOFMS) data characterizing human serum samples collected in a study of strenuous physical exercise. The efficiency of predictive H-MCR processing of representative sample subsets, selected by chemometric approaches, for generating high quality data was proven. Extensive model validation by means of cross-validation and external predictions verified the robustness of the extracted metabolite patterns in the data. Comparisons of extracted metabolite patterns between models emphasized the reliability of the methodology in a biological information context. Furthermore, the high predictive power in longitudinal data provided proof for the potential use in clinical diagnosis. Finally, the predictive metabolite pattern was interpreted physiologically, highlighting the biological relevance of the diagnostic pattern.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

metabolomics
chemometrics
information
large data
GC/MS
curve resolution
diagnosis

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Thysell, Elin
Chorell, Elin
Svensson, Michae ...
Jonsson, Pär
Antti, Henrik
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Biological Scien ...
and Biochemistry and ...
Articles in the publication
Metabolites
By the university
Umeå University

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