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Sökning: L773:1467 4866 > Formation of H2 and...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003620naa a2200397 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-61762
003SwePub
008110829s2011 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-617622 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1186/1467-4866-12-62 DOI
040 a (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Neubeck, Annau Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för geologiska vetenskaper4 aut0 (Swepub:su)anne9113
2451 0a Formation of H2 and CH4 by weathering of olivine at temperatures between 30 and 70°C
264 c 2011-06-27
264 1b Springer Science and Business Media LLC,c 2011
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Hydrocarbons such as CH4 are known to be formed through the Fischer-Tropsch or Sabatier type reactions in hydrothermal systems usually at temperatures   above 100°C. Weathering of olivine is sometimes suggested to account for abiotic formation of CH4 through its redox lowering and water splitting properties. Knowledge about the CH4 and H2 formation processes at low temperatures is important for the research about the origin and cause of early Earth and Martian   CH4 and for CO2 sequestration. We have conducted a series of low temperature, long-term weathering experiments in which we have tested the   CH4 and H2 formation potential of forsteritic olivine.The results show low temperature CH4 production that is probably influenced by chromite and magnetite as catalysts. Extensive analyses of a potential CH4 source trapped in the crystal structure of the olivine showed no signs of incorporated CH4. Also, the available sources of organic carbon were not enough to support the total amount of CH4 detected in our experiments. There was also a linear relationship between silica release into solution and the net CH4 accumulation into the incubation bottle headspaces suggesting that CH4 formation under these conditions could be a qualitative indicator of olivine dissolution.It is likely that minerals such as magnetite, chromite and other metal-rich minerals found on the olivine surface catalyze   the formation of CH4, because of the low temperature of the system. This may expand the range of environments plausible for abiotic CH4 formation both on Earth and on other terrestrial bodies.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskapx Annan geovetenskap och miljövetenskap0 (SwePub)105992 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciencesx Other Earth and Related Environmental Sciences0 (SwePub)105992 hsv//eng
653 a Other earth sciences
653 a Övrig geovetenskap
653 a geokemi
653 a Geochemistry
700a Nguyen, Ducu Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för geologiska vetenskaper4 aut0 (Swepub:su)dung5782
700a Bastviken, David4 aut
700a Crill, Patricku Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för geologiska vetenskaper4 aut0 (Swepub:su)pcril
700a Holm, Nilsu Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för geologiska vetenskaper4 aut0 (Swepub:su)nholm
710a Stockholms universitetb Institutionen för geologiska vetenskaper4 org
773t Geochemical Transactionsd : Springer Science and Business Media LLCg 12:6q 12:6x 1467-4866
856u https://geochemicaltransactions.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/1467-4866-12-6
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-61762
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1186/1467-4866-12-6

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