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Specialized palliative care and the quality of life for hospitalized cancer patients at a low-resource hospital in India

Palat, Gayatri (author)
Two Worlds Cancer Collaboration,MNJ Institute of Oncology and Regional Cancer Center
Stenlander, Caroline (author)
Lund University
Jacob, Jean (author)
MNJ Institute of Oncology and Regional Cancer Center
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Sinha, Sudha (author)
MNJ Institute of Oncology and Regional Cancer Center
Rapelli, Vineela (author)
MNJ Institute of Oncology and Regional Cancer Center
Wiebe, Thomas (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Pediatrik, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Paediatrics (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
Brun, Eva (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Tumörmikromiljö,Sektion I,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Tumor microenvironment,Section I,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
Segerlantz, Mikael (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Bröstcancer-genetik,Sektion I,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Palliativt Utvecklingscentrum,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Breastcancer-genetics,Section I,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,The Institute for Palliative Care,Lund University Research Groups
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2018
2018
English 11 s.
In: Indian Journal of Palliative Care. - 0973-1075. ; 24:3, s. 289-299
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Aim: This study aimed to compare the quality of life (QoL) of cancer patients, with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance of 3-4, in contact with or without contact, with a specialized palliative care unit (PCU) at a low-resource governmental cancer hospital, as well as studying the impact of this contact on the QoL in their caregivers. Materials and Methods: Hospitalized patients with an ECOG performance of 3 or 4 and their primary caregiver were asked to participate in this observational study. Patients in contact with the specialized PCU and their closest caregivers formed Group A, while patients and families without this contact formed Group B. Contact was mainly one consultation. The patients were asked to complete the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS), and the caregivers were asked to complete the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the distress thermometer (DT). Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the median POS values of the patient groups, neither regarding the total sum nor per any item. There were also no statistically significant differences between the median HADS values and median DT values when comparing the caregivers to Group A and B. Conclusion: Consultation with a specialized PCU at this tertiary referral center did not alter the QoL of patients with an ECOG performance of 3-4 nor did it affect the psychological well-being of their caregivers. We argue that monitoring prescribed treatment and follow-up is a necessary component of PC.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Hälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation, hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Health Care Service and Management, Health Policy and Services and Health Economy (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
palliative care
Palliative Care Outcome Scale
quality of life

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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