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Sökning: WFRF:(Alvarez Asencio Ruben) > Nanotribology, Surf...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004882nam a2200361 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:kth-145727
003SwePub
008140528s2014 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
020 a 9789175951027q print
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-1457272 URI
040 a (SwePub)kth
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a vet2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a dok2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Álvarez-Asencio, Rubén,d 1978-u KTH,Yt- och korrosionsvetenskap4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u1u6jl5f
2451 0a Nanotribology, Surface Interactions and Characterization :b An AFM Study
264 1a Stockholm :b KTH Royal Institute of Technology,c 2014
300 a xviii, 78 s.
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
490a TRITA-CHE-Report,x 1654-1081 ;v 2014:13
500 a QC 20140603
520 a When two surfaces achieve contact, then contact phenomena such as adhesion, friction and wear can occur, which are of great interest in many disciplines, including physics, physical chemistry, material chemistry, and life and health sciences. These phenomena are largely determined by the nature and magnitude of the surface forces such as van der Waals, capillary and hydration forces. Moreover these forces are length-dependent, and therefore when the system scales down, their contribution scales up, dominating the interaction between the surfaces.A goal of my PhD work was to investigate fundamental contact phenomena in terms of the surface forces that regulate their properties. The primary tool applied in this PhD thesis work has been the atomic force microscopy (AFM), which (with all of its sub-techniques) offers the possibility to study such forces with high resolution virtually between all types of materials and intervening media. Therefore, in this work it was possible to study the long ranged interactions presented in air between different industrially relevant materials and how these interactions are shielded when the systems are immersed in an ionic liquid.Also investigated was the influence of microstructure on the tribological properties of metal alloys, where their good tribological properties were related with the vanadium and nitrogen contents for a FeCrVN tool alloy and with the chromium content for a biomedical CoCrMo alloy. Moreover, the effect of the intervening media can significantly affect the surface properties, and when the biomedical CoCrMo alloy was immersed in phosphate buffer saline solution (PBS), repulsive hydration forces decreased the friction coefficient and contact adhesion. On the other hand, with the immersion of the FeCrVN tool alloy in the NaCl solution, small particles displaying low adhesion were generated in specific regions on the surface with low chromium content. These particles are assumed to be related to a prepitting corrosion event in the tool alloy.The mechanical properties of stratum corneum (SC), which is the outermost layer of the skin, were also studied in this work. The SC presents a highly elastic, but stiff surface where the mechanical properties depend on the nanoscale. A novel probe has been designed with a single hair fibre in order to  understand how the skin deforms locally in response to the interaction with such a fibre probe. This study revealed that is mostly the lateral scale of the deformation which determines the mechanical properties of the SC.Finally, important achievements in this work are the developments of two new techniques - tribological property mapping and the Hybrid method for torsional spring constant evaluation. Tribological property mapping is an AFM technique that provides friction coefficient and contact adhesion maps with information attributed to the surface microstructure. The Hybrid method is an approach that was originally required to obtain the torsional spring constants for rigid beam shaped cantilevers, which could not be previously determined from their power torsional thermal spectra (conventional method). However, the applicability is shown to be general and this simple method can be used to obtain torsional spring constants for any type of beam shape cantilever. 
650 7a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Nanoteknik0 (SwePub)2102 hsv//swe
650 7a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Nano-technology0 (SwePub)2102 hsv//eng
653 a Kemi
653 a Chemistry
700a Rutland, Mark W.,c Professoru KTH,Yt- och korrosionsvetenskap4 ths0 (Swepub:kth)u1ml9bxf
700a Giasson, Suzanne,c Professoru Université de Montréal, Canada4 opn
710a KTHb Yt- och korrosionsvetenskap4 org
856u https://kth.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:720102/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext
856u https://kth.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:720102/ERRATA01.pdfy errata
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-145727

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