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  • Päären, Aivar1965- (författare)

Early risk factors for adult bipolar disorder in adolescents with mood disorders A 15-year follow-up of a community sample

  • E-artikel/E-kapitelEngelska2014

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • 2014

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:20194927
  • http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-239832uri
  • urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-239832urn
  • 10.1186/s12888-014-0363-zdoi

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  • Språk:engelska

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Anmärkningar

  • adolescents with mood disorders: A 15-year follow-up of a community sample
  • Published
  • gratis
  • Background:  We aimed to outline the early risk factors for adult bipolar disorder (BPD) in adolescents with mood disorders. Methods: Adolescents (16-17 years old) with mood disorders (n=287; 90 participants with hypomania spectrum episodes and 197 with major depressive disorder [MDD]) were identified from a community sample. Fifteen years later (at 30-33 years of age), mood episodes were assessed (n=194). The risk of developing BPD (n=22), compared with MDD (n=104) or no mood episodes in adulthood (n=68), was estimated via logistic regression. Adolescent mood symptoms, non-mood disorders, and family characteristics were assessed as potential risk factors. Results: Among the adolescents with mood disorders, a family history of BPD was the strongest predictor of developing BPD compared with having no mood episodes in adulthood (OR=5.94; 95% CI=1.11-31.73), whereas disruptive disorders significantly increased the risk of developing BPD compared with developing MDD (OR=2.94; CI=1.06-8.12). The risk that adolescents with MDD would develop adult BPD, versus having no mood episodes in adulthood, was elevated among those with an early disruptive disorder (OR=3.62; CI=1.09-12.07) or multiple somatic symptoms (OR=6.60; CI=1.70-25.67). Only disruptive disorders significantly predicted adult BPD among adolescents with MDD versus continued MDD in adulthood (OR=3.59; CI=1.17-10.97). Only a few adolescents with hypomania spectrum episodes continued to have BPD as adults, and anxiety disorders appeared to increase this risk. Conclusions : Although most of the identified potential risk factors are likely general predictors of continued mood disorders, disruptive disorders emerged as specific predictors of developing adult BPD among adolescents with MDD.

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Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Bohman, Hannes (författare)
  • von Knorring, Lars (författare)
  • Olsson, Gunilla (författare)
  • von Knorring, Anne-Liis (författare)
  • Jonsson, Ulf (författare)
  • Uppsala universitetMedicinska och farmaceutiska vetenskapsområdet (utgivare)
  • Uppsala universitetMedicinska och farmaceutiska vetenskapsområdet (utgivare)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Del av/supplement till:channel record
  • Ingår i:VärdpublikationBMC Psychiatry14:1, 3631471-244X

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