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Dietary Protein Sou...
Dietary Protein Sources and All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality : The Golestan Cohort Study in Iran
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- Farvid, Maryam S. (författare)
- Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, USA ; Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran ; Massachusetts General Hospital, USA
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- Malekshah, Akbar F. (författare)
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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- Pourshams, Akram (författare)
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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- Poustchi, Hossein (författare)
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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- Sepanlou, Sadaf G. (författare)
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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- Sharafkhah, Maryam (författare)
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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- Khoshnia, Masoud (författare)
- Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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- Farvid, Mojtaba, 1975- (författare)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för maskinteknik (MT)
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- Abnet, Christian C. (författare)
- National Cancer Institute, USA
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- Kamangar, Farin (författare)
- Morgan State University, USA
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- Dawsey, Sanford M. (författare)
- National Cancer Institute, USA
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- Brennan, Paul (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, France
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- Pharoah, Paul D. (författare)
- University of Cambridge, UK
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- Boffetta, Paolo (författare)
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, USA
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- Willett, Walter C. (författare)
- Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, USA ; Brigham and Women's Hospital, USA ; Harvard University, USA
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- Malekzadeh, Reza (författare)
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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Harvard TH. Chan School of Public Health, USA ; Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran ; Massachusetts General Hospital, USA Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran (creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2017
- 2017
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: American Journal of Preventive Medicine. - : Elsevier. - 0749-3797 .- 1873-2607. ; 52:2, s. 237-248
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
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- Introduction: Dietary protein comes from foods with greatly different compositions that may not relate equally with mortality risk. Few cohort studies from non-Western countries have examined the association between various dietary protein sources and cause-specific mortality. Therefore, the associations between dietary protein sources and all-cause, cardiovascular disease, and cancer mortality were evaluated in the Golestan Cohort Study in Iran. Methods: Among 42,403 men and women who completed a dietary questionnaire at baseline, 3,291 deaths were documented during 11 years of follow up (2004-2015). Cox proportional hazards models estimated age-adjusted and multivariate-adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs for all cause and disease-specific mortality in relation to dietary protein sources. Data were analyzed from 2015 to 2016. Results: Comparing the highest versus the lowest quartile, egg consumption was associated with lower all-cause mortality risk (HR=0.88, 95% CI=0.79, 0.97, ptrend=0.03). In multivariate analysis, the highest versus the lowest quartile of fish consumption was associated with reduced risk of total cancer (HR=0.79, 95% CI=0.64, 0.98, ptrend=0.03) and gastrointestinal cancer (HR=0.75, 95% CI=0.56, 1.00, ptrend=0.02) mortality. The highest versus the lowest quintile of legume consumption was associated with reduced total cancer (HR=0.72, 95% CI=0.58, 0.89, ptrend=0.004), gastrointestinal cancer (HR=0.76, 95% CI=0.58, 1.01, ptrend=0.05), and other cancer (HR=0.66, 95% CI=0.47, 0.93, ptrend=0.04) mortality. Significant associations between total red meat and poultry intake and allcause, cardiovascular disease, or cancer mortality rate were not observed among all participants. Conclusions: These findings support an association of higher fish and legume consumption with lower cancer mortality, and higher egg consumption with lower all-cause mortality. (C) 2016 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
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Farvid, Maryam S ...
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Malekshah, Akbar ...
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Pourshams, Akram
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Poustchi, Hossei ...
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Sepanlou, Sadaf ...
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Sharafkhah, Mary ...
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Khoshnia, Masoud
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Farvid, Mojtaba, ...
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Abnet, Christian ...
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Kamangar, Farin
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Dawsey, Sanford ...
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Brennan, Paul
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Pharoah, Paul D.
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Boffetta, Paolo
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Willett, Walter ...
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Malekzadeh, Reza
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