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Food hypersensitivi...
Food hypersensitivity : an examination of factors influencing symptoms and temporal changes in the prevalence of sensitization in an adult sample
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- Lam, Holly C. Y. (författare)
- Imperial Coll London, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England.;Imperial Coll London, MRC Ctr Environm & Hlth, London, England.
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- Neukirch, Catherine (författare)
- Univ Paris, Hop Bichat, Serv Pneumol, AP HP,NSERM 1152, F-75018 Paris, France.
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- Janson, Christer (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning
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- Garcia-Aymerich, Judith (författare)
- Barcelona Inst Global Hlth ISGlobal, Doctor Aiguader 88, Barcelona 08003, Spain.;Univ Pompeu Fabra UPF, Barcelona, Spain.;CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Barcelona, Spain.
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- Clausen, Michael (författare)
- Landspitali Univ Hosp, Childrens Hosp, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland.;Landspitali Univ Hosp, Dept Allergy, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
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- Idrose, N. Sabrina (författare)
- Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Allergy & Lung Hlth Unit, Carlton, Vic, Australia.;Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Ctr Food & Allergy Res, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia. Univ Hosp Montpellier, Hop Arnaud Villeneuve, Montpellier, France. Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Sci, Bergen, Norway. Haukeland Hosp, Dept Occupat Med, Bergen, Norway. Univ Antwerp, Dept Family Med & Populat Hlth FAMPOP, Social Epidemiol & Hlth Policy SEHPO, Antwerp, Belgium. Univ Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, U1219, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.
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Demoly, Pascal (författare)
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Bertelsen, Randi J. (författare)
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Ruiz, Lidia C. (författare)
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Raherison, Chantal (författare)
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- Jarvis, Deborah L. (författare)
- Imperial Coll London, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England.;Imperial Coll London, MRC Ctr Environm & Hlth, London, England.
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Imperial Coll London, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England;Imperial Coll London, MRC Ctr Environm & Hlth, London, England. Univ Paris, Hop Bichat, Serv Pneumol, AP HP,NSERM 1152, F-75018 Paris, France. (creator_code:org_t)
- 2023-03-24
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. - : Springer Nature. - 0954-3007 .- 1476-5640. ; 77:8, s. 833-840
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- Background/ObjectivesFood hypersensitivity (FHS) is common, but little is known about the factors associated with severe reactions, age of onset and whether sensitization persists. This study examines the factors associated with self-reported severe food reactions, onset age and the changes in prevalence of sensitization to foods over time in an adult sample.Subjects/MethodsWe used data from adults taking part in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS) III (2010-2014) who provided information on food hypersensitivity, including symptoms, suspected culprit food and onset age (n = 4865). A subsample from six countries had serum food-specific IgE tested for 25 core foods and also in 10 years earlier (ECRHS II). We applied logistic regression and McNemar's test for analyses.ResultsThe prevalence of self-reported FHS was 13.5% at ECRHS III. Of those providing information on symptoms (n = 611), 26.4% reported severe reactions. About 80% of 1033 reported food-specific reactions (reported by 596 participants) began after age 15. History of asthma (odds ratio OR 2.12 95% confidence interval CI 1.13-3.44) and a younger age of onset of FHS (OR 1.02, 95% CI 1.01-1.03, per year) were associated with higher risks of a lifetime experience of severe food reactions. In the subsample with IgE tested in both surveys (n = 1612), the overall prevalence of sensitization to foods did not change over 10 years.ConclusionOur findings support previous observations of more severe food reactions in people with asthma and that most FHS reported by this sample started after age 15. We found no evidence of changes in the prevalence of sensitization to food in adults followed for 10 years.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)
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- Av författaren/redakt...
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Lam, Holly C. Y.
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Neukirch, Cather ...
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Janson, Christer
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Garcia-Aymerich, ...
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Clausen, Michael
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Idrose, N. Sabri ...
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visa fler...
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Demoly, Pascal
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Bertelsen, Randi ...
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Ruiz, Lidia C.
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Raherison, Chant ...
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Jarvis, Deborah ...
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visa färre...
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