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Effects of Expanded...
Effects of Expanded Cardiac Rehabilitation on Psychosocial Status in Coronary Artery Disease with Focus on Type D Characteristics
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- Rydell Karlsson, Monica (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Sophiahemmet Högskola
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Edström-Plüss, Catrin (författare)
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- Held, Claes, 1956- (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet Department of Cardiology, Karolinska University Hospital Stockholm
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- Henriksson, Peter (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Billing, Ewa (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper
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- Wallén, N. Håkan (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2007-04-07
- 2007
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of behavioral medicine. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0160-7715 .- 1573-3521. ; 30:3, s. 253-261
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Type D personality has been shown to increase the risk for cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). We investigated the effects of expanded cardiac rehabilitation on type D score and psychosocial characteristics in 224 CAD patients randomised to either expanded cardiac rehabilitation (stress management, increased physical training, stay at a “Patient Hotel” after discharge and cooking sessions), or routine rehabilitation. Follow-up was 1 year. At baseline patients with a high type D score [patients in the upper quartile of type D score (Q4) i.e., type D patients] had a lower sense of coherence (p < 0.001), a lower quality of life (p < 0.001), more depressive symptoms (p < 0.001) and increased anxiety (p < 0.001) as compared to patients with a low type D score (Q1). During follow-up, type D patients (Q4) randomised to intervention had significant decrements in type D-score (p < 0.01), depression and anxiety (p < 0.05) and an increment in quality of life scores (p < 0.001). Quality of life was also improved in control type D patients (Q4; p < 0.01) but no significant changes were seen in type D score, depression or anxiety. Expanded cardiac rehabilitation reduces type D score, anxiety and depressive symptoms, and improves the quality of life in type D patients.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Coronary artery disease
- Type D personality
- Cardiac rehabilitation
- MEDICINE
- MEDICIN
- Caring sciences
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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