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Health Status after...
Health Status after Invasive or Conservative Care in Coronary and Advanced Kidney Disease.
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Spertus, John A (författare)
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Jones, Philip G (författare)
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Maron, David J (författare)
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visa fler...
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Mark, Daniel B (författare)
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O'Brien, Sean M (författare)
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Fleg, Jerome L (författare)
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Reynolds, Harmony R (författare)
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Stone, Gregg W (författare)
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Sidhu, Mandeep S (författare)
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Chaitman, Bernard R (författare)
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Chertow, Glenn M (författare)
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Hochman, Judith S (författare)
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Bangalore, Sripal (författare)
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- Soveri, Inga, 1978- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper
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- Held, Claes (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),kardiologi
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visa färre...
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020
- 2020
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: New England Journal of Medicine. - 0028-4793 .- 1533-4406. ; 382:17, s. 1619-1628
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- BACKGROUND: In the ISCHEMIA-CKD trial, the primary analysis showed no significant difference in the risk of death or myocardial infarction with initial angiography and revascularization plus guideline-based medical therapy (invasive strategy) as compared with guideline-based medical therapy alone (conservative strategy) in participants with stable ischemic heart disease, moderate or severe ischemia, and advanced chronic kidney disease (an estimated glomerular filtration rate of <30 ml per minute per 1.73 m2 or receipt of dialysis). A secondary objective of the trial was to assess angina-related health status.METHODS: We assessed health status with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) before randomization and at 1.5, 3, and 6 months and every 6 months thereafter. The primary outcome of this analysis was the SAQ Summary score (ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating less frequent angina and better function and quality of life). Mixed-effects cumulative probability models within a Bayesian framework were used to estimate the treatment effect with the invasive strategy.RESULTS: Health status was assessed in 705 of 777 participants. Nearly half the participants (49%) had had no angina during the month before randomization. At 3 months, the estimated mean difference between the invasive-strategy group and the conservative-strategy group in the SAQ Summary score was 2.1 points (95% credible interval, -0.4 to 4.6), a result that favored the invasive strategy. The mean difference in score at 3 months was largest among participants with daily or weekly angina at baseline (10.1 points; 95% credible interval, 0.0 to 19.9), smaller among those with monthly angina at baseline (2.2 points; 95% credible interval, -2.0 to 6.2), and nearly absent among those without angina at baseline (0.6 points; 95% credible interval, -1.9 to 3.3). By 6 months, the between-group difference in the overall trial population was attenuated (0.5 points; 95% credible interval, -2.2 to 3.4).CONCLUSIONS: Participants with stable ischemic heart disease, moderate or severe ischemia, and advanced chronic kidney disease did not have substantial or sustained benefits with regard to angina-related health status with an initially invasive strategy as compared with a conservative strategy. (Funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; ISCHEMIA-CKD ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01985360.).
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Urologi och njurmedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Urology and Nephrology (hsv//eng)
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Spertus, John A
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Jones, Philip G
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Maron, David J
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Mark, Daniel B
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O'Brien, Sean M
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Fleg, Jerome L
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visa fler...
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Reynolds, Harmon ...
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Stone, Gregg W
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Sidhu, Mandeep S
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Chaitman, Bernar ...
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Chertow, Glenn M
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Hochman, Judith ...
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Bangalore, Sripa ...
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Soveri, Inga, 19 ...
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Held, Claes
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visa färre...
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