Breathlessness across generations: results from the RHINESSA generation study

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Breathlessness across generations : results from the RHINESSA generation study

Ekström, Magnus (författare): Lund University,Lunds universitet,Lungmedicin, allergologi och palliativ medicin,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Andfåddhet och kronisk andningssvikt,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Respiratory Medicine, Allergology, and Palliative Medicine,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Breathlessness and chronic respiratory failure,Lund University Research Groups

Johannessen, Ane (författare): Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

Abramson, Michael J (författare): School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Victoria, VIC, Melbourne, Australia

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Benediktsdottir, Bryndis (författare): Department of Sleep, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland,National University Hospital of Iceland

Franklin, Karl (författare): Umeå University,Umeå universitet,Kirurgi

Gislason, Thorarinn (författare): Department of Sleep, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland,National University Hospital of Iceland

Gómez Real, Francisco (författare): Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway

Holm, Mathias, 1969 (författare): Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,University of Gothenburg,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine

Janson, Christer (författare): Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Arbets- och miljömedicin,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

Jögi, Rain (författare): Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,The Lung Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia

Lowe, Adrian (författare): Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Victoria, VIC, Melbourne, Australia

Malinovschi, Andrei, 1978- (författare): Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Integrativ Fysiologi,Klinisk fysiologi,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

Martínez-Moratalla, Jesús (författare): Servicio de Pneumologla Del Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete (CHUA), Servicio de Salud de Castilla-La Mancha (SESCAM), Albacete, Spain,University of Castilla La Mancha

Oudin, Anna (författare): Umeå University,Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa

Sánchez-Ramos, José Luis (författare): Nursing Department, University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain

Schlünssen, Vivi (författare): Department of Public Health Environment, Work and Health, Danish Ramazzini Center, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Public Health, Department of Public Health, Environment, Work and Health, Danish Ramazzini Center, Copenhagen, Denmark

Svanes, Cecilie (författare): Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway

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(creator_code:org_t)

2022
2022
Engelska.
Ingår i: Thorax. - : BMJ. - 0040-6376 .- 1468-3296. ; 77:2, s. 172-177

Relaterad länk:: https://doi.org/10.1...; visa fler...; https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object); https://thorax.bmj.c...; https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object); http://dx.doi.org/10... (free); https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://doi.org/10.1...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://lup.lub.lu.s...; https://gup.ub.gu.se...; visa färre...

Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)

Abstract Ämnesord

Stäng

Background: Breathlessness is a major cause of suffering and disability globally. The symptom relates to multiple factors including asthma and lung function, which are influenced by hereditary factors. No study has evaluated potential inheritance of breathlessness itself across generations.Methods: We analysed the association between breathlessness in parents and their offspring in the Respiratory Health in Northern Europe, Spain and Australia generation study. Data on parents and offspring aged ≥18 years across 10 study centres in seven countries included demographics, self-reported breathlessness, asthma, depression, smoking, physical activity level, measured Body Mass Index and spirometry. Data were analysed using multivariable logistic regression accounting for clustering within centres and between siblings.Results: A total of 1720 parents (mean age at assessment 36 years, 55% mothers) and 2476 offspring (mean 30 years, 55% daughters) were included. Breathlessness was reported by 809 (32.7%) parents and 363 (14.7%) offspring. Factors independently associated with breathlessness in parents and offspring included obesity, current smoking, asthma, depression, lower lung function and female sex. After adjusting for potential confounders, parents with breathlessness were more likely to have offspring with breathlessness, adjusted OR 1.8 (95% CI 1.1 to 2.9). The association was not modified by sex of the parent or offspring.Conclusion: Parents with breathlessness were more likely to have children who developed breathlessness, after adjusting for asthma, lung function, obesity, smoking, depression and female sex in both generations. The hereditary components of breathlessness need to be further explored.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

perception of asthma
breathlessness
asthma
clinical epidemiology
Fysiologi
Physiology
Lungmedicin
Lung Medicine
asthma
clinical epidemiology
Perception of asthma/breathlessness

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Av författaren/redakt...: Ekström, Magnus; Johannessen, Ane; Abramson, Michae ...; Benediktsdottir, ...; Franklin, Karl; Gislason, Thorar ...; visa fler...; Gómez Real, Fran ...; Holm, Mathias, 1 ...; Janson, Christer; Jögi, Rain; Lowe, Adrian; Malinovschi, And ...; Martínez-Moratal ...; Oudin, Anna; Sánchez-Ramos, J ...; Schlünssen, Vivi; Svanes, Cecilie; visa färre...

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MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin; och Lungmedicin och ...

Artiklar i publikationen: Thorax

Av lärosätet: Uppsala universitet; Umeå universitet; Lunds universitet; Göteborgs universitet

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