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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-140375" > Prevalence of asthm...

Prevalence of asthma-like symptoms with ageing

Jarvis, Debbie (författare)
Imperial Coll, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, Populat Hlth & Occupat Dis, Emmanuel Kaye Bldg, London SW3 6LR, England.;Imperial Coll London, PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, MRC, London, England.
Newson, Roger (författare)
Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, London, England.
Janson, Christer (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning
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Corsico, Angelo (författare)
Univ Pavia, Div Resp Dis, Dept Internal Med & Therapeut, IRCCS,Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Pavia, Italy.
Heinrich, Joachim (författare)
Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Inst & Outpatient Clin Occupat Social & Environm, German Ctr Lung Res, Comprehens Pneumol Ctr Munich,Clin Ctr, Munich, Germany.
Anto, Josep M (författare)
ISGlobal, Ctr Res Environm Epidemiol CREAL, Barcelona, Spain.;Univ Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.;CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain.;Inst Municipal Invest Med, Barcelona, Spain.
Abramson, Michael J (författare)
Monash Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.
Kirsten, Anne-Marie (författare)
Pulm Res Inst Lung Clin Grosshansdorf, Grosshansdorf, Germany.
Zock, Jan Paul (författare)
Univ Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.;CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain.
Bono, Roberto (författare)
Univ Turin, Dept Publ Hlth & Pediat, Turin, Italy.
Demoly, Pascal (författare)
Univ Hosp Montpellier, Montpellier, France.;Sorbonne Univ, Paris, France.
Leynaert, Bénédicte (författare)
Univ Paris Diderot, INSERM, UMR 1152, Equipe Epidemiol, Paris, France.
Raherison, Chantal (författare)
Bordeaux Univ, INSERM, Bordeaux Populat Hlth Res Ctr, U1219, Bordeaux, France.
Pin, Isabelle (författare)
INSERM, IAB, Team Environm Epidemiol Appl Reprod & Resp Hlth, Grenoble, France.;CHU Grenoble Alpes, Dept Pediat, Grenoble, France.
Gislason, Thorarinn (författare)
Natl Univ Hosp Iceland, Dept Resp Med & Sleep Landspitali, Reykjavik, Iceland.;Univ Iceland, Fac Med, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Jogi, Rain (författare)
Tartu Univ Hosp, Lung Clin, Tartu, Estonia.
Schlunssen, Vivi (författare)
Aarhus Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Aarhus, Denmark.;Natl Res Ctr Working Environm, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Svanes, Cecilie (författare)
Univ Bergen, Ctr Int Hlth, Bergen, Norway.;Haukeland Hosp, Dept Occupat Med, Bergen, Norway.
Watkins, John (författare)
Publ Hlth Wales, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales.;Univ Cardiff, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales.
Weyler, Joost (författare)
Univ Antwerp, StatUA Stat Ctr, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Social Med ESOC, Antwerp, Belgium.
Pereira-Vega, Antonio (författare)
Univ Hosp Complex, Resp & Allergy Clin Unit, Huelva, Spain.
Urrutia, Isabel (författare)
Galdakao Hosp, Dept Resp, Galdakao, Spain.
Gullón, Jose A (författare)
Hosp Univ San Agustin, Serv Neumol, Aviles, Spain.
Forsberg, Bertil (författare)
Umeå universitet,Yrkes- och miljömedicin,Univ Umea, Publ Hlth & Clin Med Occupat & Environm Med, Umea, Sweden.
Probst-Hensch, Nicole (författare)
Swiss Trop & Publ Hlth Inst, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Basel, Switzerland.
Boezen, H Marike (författare)
Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Epidemiol, Groningen, Netherlands.
Martinez-Moratalla Rovira, Jesús (författare)
Complejo Hosp Univ, Serv Neumol, Albacete, Spain.;Univ Castilla La Mancha, Fac Med Albacete, Ciudad Real, Spain. Univ Verona, Dept Diagnost & Publ Hlth, Unit Epidemiol & Med Stat, Verona, Italy.
Accordini, Simone (författare)
University of Verona, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, Unit of epidemiology and Medical Statistics
de Marco, Roberto (författare)
University of Verona, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, Unit of epidemiology and Medical Statistics
Burney, Peter (författare)
Imperial Coll, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, Populat Hlth & Occupat Dis, Emmanuel Kaye Bldg, London SW3 6LR, England.;Imperial Coll London, PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, MRC, London, England.
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Imperial Coll, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, Populat Hlth & Occupat Dis, Emmanuel Kaye Bldg, London SW3 6LR, England;Imperial Coll London, PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, MRC, London, England. Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, London, England. (creator_code:org_t)
2017-10-03
2018
Engelska.
Ingår i: Thorax. - : BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. - 0040-6376 .- 1468-3296. ; 73:1, s. 37-48
Relaterad länk:
https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
https://thorax.bmj.c...
https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
https://urn.kb.se/re...
https://doi.org/10.1...
https://urn.kb.se/re...
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  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • BACKGROUND: Change in the prevalence of asthma-like symptoms in populations of ageing adults is likely to be influenced by smoking, asthma treatment and atopy.METHODS: The European Community Respiratory Health Survey collected information on prevalent asthma-like symptoms from representative samples of adults aged 20-44 years (29 centres in 13 European countries and Australia) at baseline and 10 and 20 years later (n=7844). Net changes in symptom prevalence were determined using generalised estimating equations (accounting for non-response through inverse probability weighting), followed by meta-analysis of centre level estimates.FINDINGS: Over 20 years the prevalence of 'wheeze' and 'wheeze in the absence of a cold' decreased (-2.4%, 95% CI -3.5 to -1.3%; -1.5%, 95% CI -2.4 to -0.6%, respectively) but the prevalence of asthma attacks, use of asthma medication and hay fever/nasal allergies increased (0.6%, 95% CI 0.1 to 1.11; 3.6%, 95% CI 3.0 to 4.2; 2.7%, 95% CI 1.7 to 3.7). Changes were similar in the first 10 years compared with the second 10 years, except for hay fever/nasal allergies (increase seen in the first 10 years only). Decreases in these wheeze-related symptoms were largely seen in the group who gave up smoking, and were seen in those who reported hay fever/nasal allergies at baseline.INTERPRETATION: European adults born between 1946 and 1970 have, over the last 20 years, experienced less wheeze, although they were more likely to report asthma attacks, use of asthma medication and hay fever. Decrease in wheeze is largely attributable to smoking cessation, rather than improved treatment of asthma. It may also be influenced by reductions in atopy with ageing.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Asthma Epidemiology

Publikations- och innehållstyp

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