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Menopausal hormone use and ovarian cancer risk: individual participant meta-analysis of 52 epidemiological studies

Gapstur, S. M. (author)
Patel, A. V. (author)
Banks, E. (author)
show more...
Dal Maso, L. (author)
Talamini, R. (author)
Chetrit, A. (author)
Hirsh-Yechezkel, G. (author)
Lubin, F. (author)
Sadetzki, S. (author)
Beral, V. (author)
Bull, D. (author)
Cairns, B. (author)
Crossley, B. (author)
Gaitskell, K. (author)
Goodill, A. (author)
Green, J. (author)
Hermon, C. (author)
Key, T. (author)
Moser, K. (author)
Reeves, G. (author)
Sitas, F. (author)
Collins, R. (author)
Peto, R. (author)
Gonzalez, C. A. (author)
Lee, N. (author)
Marchbanks, P. (author)
Ory, H. W. (author)
Peterson, H. B. (author)
Wingo, P. A. (author)
Martin, N. (author)
Silpisornkosol, S. (author)
Theetranont, C. (author)
Boosiri, B. (author)
Chutivongse, S. (author)
Jimakorn, P. (author)
Virutamasen, P. (author)
Wongsrichanalai, C. (author)
Goodman, M. T. (author)
Lidegaard, O. (author)
Kjaer, S. K. (author)
Morch, L. S. (author)
Kjaer, S. K. (author)
Tjonneland, A. (author)
Byers, T. (author)
Rohan, T. (author)
Mosgaard, B. (author)
Vessey, M. (author)
Yeates, D. (author)
Freudenheim, J. L. (author)
Titus, L. J. (author)
Chang-Claude, J. (author)
Kaaks, R. (author)
Anderson, K. E. (author)
Lazovich, D. (author)
Robien, K. (author)
Hampton, J. (author)
Newcomb, P. A. (author)
Rossing, M. A. (author)
Thomas, D. B. (author)
Weiss, N. S. (author)
Lokkegaard, E. (author)
Riboli, E. (author)
Clavel-Chapelon, F. (author)
Cramer, D. (author)
Hankinson, S. E. (author)
Tamimi, R. M. (author)
Tworoger, S. S. (author)
Franceschi, S. (author)
La Vecchia, C. (author)
Negri, E. (author)
Adami, H. O. (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Magnusson, C. (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Riman, T. (author)
Weiderpass, E. (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Wolk, A. (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Schouten, L. J. (author)
van den Brandt, P. A. (author)
Chantarakul, N. (author)
Koetsawang, S. (author)
Rachawat, D. (author)
Palli, D. (author)
Black, A. (author)
Brinton, L. A. (author)
Freedman, D. M. (author)
Hartge, P. (author)
Hsing, A. W. (author)
Jnr, J. V. Lacey (author)
Lissowska, J. (author)
Hoover, R. N. (author)
Schairer, C. (author)
Babb, C. (author)
Urban, M. (author)
Graff-Iversen, S. (author)
Selmer, R. (author)
Bain, C. J. (author)
Green, A. C. (author)
Purdie, D. M. (author)
Siskind, V. (author)
Webb, P. M. (author)
Moysich, K. (author)
McCann, S. E. (author)
Hannaford, P. (author)
Kay, C. (author)
Binns, C. W. (author)
Lee, A. H. (author)
Zhang, M. (author)
Ness, R. B. (author)
Nasca, P. (author)
Coogan, P. F. (author)
Palmer, J. R. (author)
Rosenberg, L. (author)
Whittemore, A. (author)
Katsouyanni, K. (author)
Trichopoulou, A. (author)
Trichopoulos, D. (author)
Tzonou, A. (author)
Dabancens, A. (author)
Martinez, L. (author)
Molina, R. (author)
Salas, O. (author)
Lurie, G. (author)
Carney, M. E. (author)
Wilkens, L. R. (author)
Werner Hartman, Linda (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Medicinsk onkologi,Sektion I,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Medical oncology,Section I,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
Manjer, Jonas (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups
Olsson, Håkan (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Medicinsk onkologi,Sektion I,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Medical oncology,Section I,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
Kumle, M. (author)
Grisso, J. A. (author)
Morgan, M. (author)
Wheeler, J. E. (author)
Edwards, R. P. (author)
Kelley, J. L. (author)
Modugno, F. (author)
Onland-Moret, N. C. (author)
Peeters, P. H. M. (author)
Casagrande, J. (author)
Pike, M. C. (author)
Wu, A. H. (author)
Canfell, K. (author)
Miller, A. B. (author)
Gram, I. T. (author)
Lund, E. (author)
McGowan, L. (author)
Shu, X. O. (author)
Zheng, W. (author)
Farley, T. M. M. (author)
Holck, S. (author)
Meirik, O. (author)
Risch, H. A. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2015
2015
English.
In: The Lancet. - 1474-547X. ; 385:9980, s. 1835-1842
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Background Half the epidemiological studies with information about menopausal hormone therapy and ovarian cancer risk remain unpublished, and some retrospective studies could have been biased by selective participation or recall. We aimed to assess with minimal bias the effects of hormone therapy on ovarian cancer risk. Methods Individual participant datasets from 52 epidemiological studies were analysed centrally. The principal analyses involved the prospective studies (with last hormone therapy use extrapolated forwards for up to 4 years). Sensitivity analyses included the retrospective studies. Adjusted Poisson regressions yielded relative risks (RRs) versus never-use. Findings During prospective follow-up, 12 110 postmenopausal women, 55% (6601) of whom had used hormone therapy, developed ovarian cancer. Among women last recorded as current users, risk was increased even with <5 years of use (RR 1.43, 95% CI 1.31-1.56; p<0.0001). Combining current-or-recent use (any duration, but stopped <5 years before diagnosis) resulted in an RR of 1.37 (95% CI 1.29-1.46; p<0.0001); this risk was similar in European and American prospective studies and for oestrogen-only and oestrogen-progestagen preparations, but differed across the four main tumour types (heterogeneity p<0.0001), being definitely increased only for the two most common types, serous (RR 1.53, 95% CI 1.40-1.66; p<0.0001) and endometrioid (1.42, 1.20-1.67; p<0.0001). Risk declined the longer ago use had ceased, although about 10 years after stopping long-duration hormone therapy use there was still an excess of serous or endometrioid tumours (RR 1.25, 95% CI 1.07-1.46, p=0.005). Interpretation The increased risk may well be largely or wholly causal; if it is, women who use hormone therapy for 5 years from around age 50 years have about one extra ovarian cancer per 1000 users and, if its prognosis is typical, about one extra ovarian cancer death per 1700 users.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)

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art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Gapstur, S. M.
Patel, A. V.
Banks, E.
Dal Maso, L.
Talamini, R.
Chetrit, A.
show more...
Hirsh-Yechezkel, ...
Lubin, F.
Sadetzki, S.
Beral, V.
Bull, D.
Cairns, B.
Crossley, B.
Gaitskell, K.
Goodill, A.
Green, J.
Hermon, C.
Key, T.
Moser, K.
Reeves, G.
Sitas, F.
Collins, R.
Peto, R.
Gonzalez, C. A.
Lee, N.
Marchbanks, P.
Ory, H. W.
Peterson, H. B.
Wingo, P. A.
Martin, N.
Silpisornkosol, ...
Theetranont, C.
Boosiri, B.
Chutivongse, S.
Jimakorn, P.
Virutamasen, P.
Wongsrichanalai, ...
Goodman, M. T.
Lidegaard, O.
Kjaer, S. K.
Morch, L. S.
Tjonneland, A.
Byers, T.
Rohan, T.
Mosgaard, B.
Vessey, M.
Yeates, D.
Freudenheim, J. ...
Titus, L. J.
Chang-Claude, J.
Kaaks, R.
Anderson, K. E.
Lazovich, D.
Robien, K.
Hampton, J.
Newcomb, P. A.
Rossing, M. A.
Thomas, D. B.
Weiss, N. S.
Lokkegaard, E.
Riboli, E.
Clavel-Chapelon, ...
Cramer, D.
Hankinson, S. E.
Tamimi, R. M.
Tworoger, S. S.
Franceschi, S.
La Vecchia, C.
Negri, E.
Adami, H. O.
Magnusson, C.
Riman, T.
Weiderpass, E.
Wolk, A.
Schouten, L. J.
van den Brandt, ...
Chantarakul, N.
Koetsawang, S.
Rachawat, D.
Palli, D.
Black, A.
Brinton, L. A.
Freedman, D. M.
Hartge, P.
Hsing, A. W.
Jnr, J. V. Lacey
Lissowska, J.
Hoover, R. N.
Schairer, C.
Babb, C.
Urban, M.
Graff-Iversen, S ...
Selmer, R.
Bain, C. J.
Green, A. C.
Purdie, D. M.
Siskind, V.
Webb, P. M.
Moysich, K.
McCann, S. E.
Hannaford, P.
Kay, C.
Binns, C. W.
Lee, A. H.
Zhang, M.
Ness, R. B.
Nasca, P.
Coogan, P. F.
Palmer, J. R.
Rosenberg, L.
Whittemore, A.
Katsouyanni, K.
Trichopoulou, A.
Trichopoulos, D.
Tzonou, A.
Dabancens, A.
Martinez, L.
Molina, R.
Salas, O.
Lurie, G.
Carney, M. E.
Wilkens, L. R.
Werner Hartman, ...
Manjer, Jonas
Olsson, Håkan
Kumle, M.
Grisso, J. A.
Morgan, M.
Wheeler, J. E.
Edwards, R. P.
Kelley, J. L.
Modugno, F.
Onland-Moret, N. ...
Peeters, P. H. M ...
Casagrande, J.
Pike, M. C.
Wu, A. H.
Canfell, K.
Miller, A. B.
Gram, I. T.
Lund, E.
McGowan, L.
Shu, X. O.
Zheng, W.
Farley, T. M. M.
Holck, S.
Meirik, O.
Risch, H. A.
show less...
About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
and Cancer and Oncol ...
Articles in the publication
The Lancet
By the university
Lund University
Karolinska Institutet

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