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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-193214" > No Association Betw...

No Association Between Loneliness, Episodic Memory and Hippocampal Volume Change in Young and Healthy Older Adults : A Longitudinal European Multicenter Study

Solé-Padullés, Cristina (författare)
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Macià, Dídac (författare)
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; ISGlobal, Hospital Clínic – University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Andersson, Micael (författare)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för integrativ medicinsk biologi (IMB),Umeå centrum för funktionell hjärnavbildning (UFBI)
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Stiernstedt, Mikael (författare)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för integrativ medicinsk biologi (IMB),Umeå centrum för funktionell hjärnavbildning (UFBI)
Pudas, Sara, Docent, 1983- (författare)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för integrativ medicinsk biologi (IMB),Umeå centrum för funktionell hjärnavbildning (UFBI)
Düzel, Sandra (författare)
Center for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany; Max Planck, UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, Berlin, Germany
Zsoldos, Enikő (författare)
Department of Psychiatry, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Ebmeier, Klaus P. (författare)
Department of Psychiatry, Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Binnewies, Julia (författare)
Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Drevon, Christian A. (författare)
Vitas Ltd, Oslo, Norway; Department of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Brandmaier, Andreas M. (författare)
Center for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany; Max Planck, UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, Berlin, Germany
Mowinckel, Athanasia M. (författare)
Center for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Fjell, Anders M. (författare)
Center for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Madsen, Kathrine Skak (författare)
Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Amager and Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark; Radiography, Department of Technology, University College Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Baaré, William F. C. (författare)
Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Amager and Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark
Lindenberger, Ulman (författare)
Center for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany; Max Planck, UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, Berlin, Germany
Nyberg, Lars, 1966- (författare)
Umeå universitet,Diagnostisk radiologi,Institutionen för integrativ medicinsk biologi (IMB),Umeå centrum för funktionell hjärnavbildning (UFBI)
Walhovd, Kristine B. (författare)
Center for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway; Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Bartrés-Faz, David (författare)
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2022-02-23
2022
Engelska.
Ingår i: Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience. - : Frontiers Media S.A.. - 1663-4365 .- 1663-4365. ; 14
Relaterad länk:
https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
https://www.frontier...
https://urn.kb.se/re...
https://doi.org/10.3...
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  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Background: Loneliness is most prevalent during adolescence and late life and has been associated with mental health disorders as well as with cognitive decline during aging. Associations between longitudinal measures of loneliness and verbal episodic memory and brain structure should thus be investigated.Methods: We sought to determine associations between loneliness and verbal episodic memory as well as loneliness and hippocampal volume trajectories across three longitudinal cohorts within the Lifebrain Consortium, including children, adolescents (N = 69, age range 10–15 at baseline examination) and older adults (N = 1468 over 60). We also explored putative loneliness correlates of cortical thinning across the entire cortical mantle.Results: Loneliness was associated with worsening of verbal episodic memory in one cohort of older adults. Specifically, reporting medium to high levels of loneliness over time was related to significantly increased memory loss at follow-up examinations. The significance of the loneliness-memory change association was lost when eight participants were excluded after having developed dementia in any of the subsequent follow-up assessments. No significant structural brain correlates of loneliness were found, neither hippocampal volume change nor cortical thinning.Conclusion: In the present longitudinal European multicenter study, the association between loneliness and episodic memory was mainly driven by individuals exhibiting progressive cognitive decline, which reinforces previous findings associating loneliness with cognitive impairment and dementia.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap -- Gerontologi, medicinsk/hälsovetenskaplig inriktning (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Other Medical and Health Sciences -- Gerontology, specialising in Medical and Health Sciences (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

adolescence
cognitive decline
cortical thickness
episodic memory
hippocampus
loneliness

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