Second-hand smoke exposure in adulthood and lower respiratory health during 20 year follow up in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey

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Second-hand smoke exposure in adulthood and lower respiratory health during 20 year follow up in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey

Flexeder, Claudia (författare): Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Inst Epidemiol, Neuherberg, Germany

Zock, Jan-Paul (författare): Barcelona Inst Global Hlth ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain; UPF, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain

Jarvis, Deborah (författare): Imperial Coll London, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, London, England; Imperial Coll London, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England

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Verlato, Giuseppe (författare): Univ Verona, Dept Diagnost & Publ Hlth, Unit Epidemiol & Med Stat, Verona, Italy

Olivieri, Mario (författare): Univ Hosp Verona, Verona, Italy

Benke, Geza (författare): Monash Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

Abramson, Michael J. (författare): Monash Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

Sigsgaard, Torben (författare): Aarhus Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Aarhus, Denmark

Svanes, Cecilie (författare): Univ Bergen, Ctr Int Hlth, Bergen, Norway; Haukeland Hosp, Dept Occupat Med, Bergen, Norway

Toren, Kjell (författare): Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Gothenburg, Sweden

Nowak, Dennis (författare): Univ Hosp Munich LMU, Inst & Outpatient Clin Occupat Social & Environm, Munich, Germany; Comprehens Pneumol Ctr Munich CPC M, German Ctr Lung Res DZL, Munich, Germany

Jõgi, Rain (författare): Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Lung- allergi och sömnforskning

Martinez-Moratalla, Jesus (författare): Hosp Univ Albacete, Serv Salud Castilla La Mancha SESCAM, Serv Neumol Complejo, Albacete, Spain; Univ Castilla La Mancha, Fac Med Albacete, Albacete, Spain

Demoly, Pascal (författare): Univ Hosp Montpellier, Hop Arnaud Villeneuve, Div Allergy, Dept Pulmonol, Montpellier, France; Sorbonne Univ, Equipe EPAR IPLESP, INSERM, Paris, France

Janson, Christer (författare): Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning

Gislason, Thorarinn (författare): Landspitali Natl Univ Hosp Iceland, Dept Sleep, Reykjavik, Iceland; Univ Iceland, Fac Med, Reykjavik, Iceland

Bono, Roberto (författare): Univ Turin, Dept Publ Hlth & Pediat, Turin, Italy

Holm, Mathias (författare): Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Gothenburg, Sweden

Franklin, Karl A. (författare): Umeå universitet,Kirurgi,Umeå Univ, Dept Surg & Perioperat Sci, Surg, Umeå, Sweden

Garcia-Aymerich, Judith (författare): Barcelona Inst Global Hlth ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain; UPF, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain

Siroux, Valerie (författare): UGA, Inst Adv Biosci, Team Environm Epidemiol Appl Reprod & Resp Hlth, Joint Res Ctr,INSERM,UMR 5309,U1209,CNRS, F-38700 Grenoble, France

Leynaert, Benedicte (författare): INSERM, Pathophysiol & Epidemiol Resp Dis, UMR 1152, Paris, France; Univ Paris Diderot Paris, UMR 1152, Paris, France

Dorado Arenas, Sandra (författare): Galdakao Usansolo Hosp, Pulmonol Dept, Galdakao, Biscay, Spain

Corsico, Angelo Guido (författare): IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Div Resp Dis, Pavia, Italy; Univ Pavia, Dept Internal Med & Therapeut, Pavia, Italy

Pereira-Vega, Antonio (författare): Univ Hosp Complex, Resp & Allergy Clin Unit, Huelva, Spain

Probst-Hensch, Nicole (författare): Swiss Trop & Publ Hlth Inst, Basel, Switzerland; Univ Basel, Dept Publ Hlth, Basel, Switzerland

Urrutia Landa, Isabel (författare): Hosp Galdakao, Dept Pulm, Galdakao, Biscay, Spain

Schulz, Holger (författare): Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Inst Epidemiol, Ingolstadter Landstr 1, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany; Comprehens Pneumol Ctr Munich CPC M, German Ctr Lung Res DZL, Munich, Germany

Heinrich, Joachim (författare): Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, German Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Inst Epidemiol, Ingolstadter Landstr 1, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany; Univ Hosp Munich LMU, Inst & Outpatient Clin Occupat Social & Environm, Munich, Germany; Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Allergy & Lung Hlth Unit, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

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(creator_code:org_t)

2019-02-14
2019
Engelska.
Ingår i: Respiratory Research. - : BioMed Central. - 1465-9921 .- 1465-993X. ; 20

Relaterad länk:: https://doi.org/10.1...; visa fler...; https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object); https://respiratory-...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://doi.org/10.1...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; visa färre...

Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)

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Early life exposure to tobacco smoke has been extensively studied but the role of second-hand smoke (SHS) for new-onset respiratory symptoms and lung function decline in adulthood has not been widely investigated in longitudinal studies. Our aim is to investigate the associations of exposure to SHS in adults with respiratory symptoms, respiratory conditions and lung function over 20 years. We used information from 3011 adults from 26 centres in 12 countries who participated in the European Community Respiratory Health Surveys I-III and were never or former smokers at all three surveys. Associations of SHS exposure with respiratory health (asthma symptom score, asthma, chronic bronchitis, COPD) were analysed using generalised linear mixed-effects models adjusted for confounding factors (including sex, age, smoking status, socioeconomic status and allergic sensitisation). Linear mixed-effects models with additional adjustment for height were used to assess the relationships between SHS exposure and lung function levels and decline. Reported exposure to SHS decreased in all 26 study centres over time. The prevalence of SHS exposure was 38.7% at baseline (1990-1994) and 7.1% after the 20-year follow-up (2008-2011). On average 2.4% of the study participants were not exposed at the first, but were exposed at the third examination. An increase in SHS exposure over time was associated with doctor-diagnosed asthma (odds ratio (OR): 2.7; 95% confidence interval (95%-CI): 1.2-5.9), chronic bronchitis (OR: 4.8; 95%-CI: 1.6-15.0), asthma symptom score (count ratio (CR): 1.9; 95%-CI: 1.2-2.9) and dyspnoea (OR: 2.7; 95%-CI: 1.1-6.7) compared to never exposed to SHS. Associations between increase in SHS exposure and incidence of COPD (OR: 2.0; 95%-CI: 0.6-6.0) or lung function (beta: - 49 ml; 95%-CI: -132, 35 for FEV1 and beta: - 62 ml; 95%-CI: -165, 40 for FVC) were not apparent. Exposure to second-hand smoke may lead to respiratory symptoms, but this is not accompanied by lung function changes.

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Second-hand smoke exposure in adulthood and lower respiratory health during 20 year follow up in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey

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