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Work-Focused Versus...
Work-Focused Versus Generic Internet-Based Interventions for Employees With Stress-Related Disorders : Randomized Controlled Trial
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- Persson Asplund, Robert, 1977- (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Psykologi,Filosofiska fakulteten,Linköping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Linköping, Sweden.;Linköping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Campus Valla,I huset,3, S-58183 Linköping, Sweden.
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- Asplund, Sofia (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi
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- von Buxhoeveden, Helene (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande,Medicinska fakulteten,Linköping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Linköping, Sweden.
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- Delby, Hanna (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande,Medicinska fakulteten,Linköping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Linköping, Sweden.
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- Eriksson, Karin (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande,Medicinska fakulteten,Linköping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Linköping, Sweden.
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- Svenning Gerhardsson, Maurits (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande,Medicinska fakulteten,Linköping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Linköping, Sweden.
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- Palm, Joachim (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande,Medicinska fakulteten,Linköping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Linköping, Sweden.
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- Skyttberg, Thea (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi
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- Torstensson, Julia (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande,Medicinska fakulteten,Linköping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Linköping, Sweden.
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- Ljótsson, Brjánn (författare)
- Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SE,Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Carlbring, Per (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Klinisk psykologi,Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE,Stockholm Univ, Dept Psychol, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Andersson, Gerhard, Professor, 1988- (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Psykologi,Filosofiska fakulteten,Institutionen för biomedicinska och kliniska vetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Öron- näsa- och halskliniken,Internet, health and clinical psychology research group,Linköping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Linköping, Sweden.;Linköping Univ, Dept Biomed & Clin Sci, Linköping, Sweden.
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-03-06
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Medical Internet Research. - : JMIR Publications. - 1438-8871. ; 25
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.2...
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https://liu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.2...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: In recent decades, stress-related disorders have received more attention, with an increasing prevalence, especially within the working population. The internet provides new options for broad dissemination, and a growing body of evidence suggests that web-based interventions for stress might be effective. However, few studies have examined the efficacy of interventions in clinical samples and work-related outcomes.Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of an internet-based cognitive behavioral intervention for stress-related disorders integrating work-related aspects (work-focused and internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy [W-iCBT]), compared with a generic internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) group and a waitlist control (WLC) group.Methods: In this trial, 182 employees, mainly employed in the health care, IT, or educational sector, who fulfilled the criteria for a stress-related disorder, were randomized to a 10-week W-iCBT (n=61, 33.5%), generic iCBT (n=61, 33.5%), or WLC (n=60, 33%). Self-rated questionnaires on perceived stress, burnout, exhaustion, and other mental health– and work-related outcomes were administered before and after the treatment and at 6- and 12-month follow-ups.Results: Compared with the WLC group, participants of the W-iCBT and iCBT groups showed an equal and significant reduction in the primary outcome (Shirom-Melamed Burnout Questionnaire [SMBQ]) from pretreatment to posttreatment assessment (Cohen d=1.00 and 0.83, respectively) and at the 6-month follow-up (Cohen d=0.74 and 0.74, respectively). Significant moderate-to-large effect sizes were also found in the secondary health- and work-related outcomes. The W-iCBT was the only group that exhibited significant effects on work ability and short-term sickness absence. Short-term sickness absence was 445 days lower than the WLC group and 324 days lower than the iCBT intervention group. However, no significant differences were found in terms of work experience or long-term sick leave.Conclusions: The work-focused and generic iCBT interventions proved to be superior compared with the control condition in reducing chronic stress and several other mental health–related symptoms. Interestingly, effects on work ability and short-term sickness absence were only seen between the W-iCBT intervention and the WLC groups. These preliminary results are promising, indicating that treatments that include work aspects may have the potential to accelerate recovery and reduce short-term sickness absence because of stress-related disorders.Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05240495
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi -- Tillämpad psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology -- Applied Psychology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- stress
- burnout
- exhaustion
- work-focused
- internet-based
- intervention
- sickness absence
- Psychology
- psykologi
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Persson Asplund, ...
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Asplund, Sofia
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von Buxhoeveden, ...
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Delby, Hanna
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Eriksson, Karin
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Svenning Gerhard ...
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visa fler...
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Palm, Joachim
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Skyttberg, Thea
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Torstensson, Jul ...
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Ljótsson, Brjánn
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Carlbring, Per
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Andersson, Gerha ...
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Stockholms universitet
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Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan
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Linköpings universitet
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Karolinska Institutet
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