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Sökning: hsv:(SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP) > Enskilda Högskolan Stockholm > Melder Cecilia A T.Dr. 1966 > Validating WHOQOL-S...

Validating WHOQOL-SRPB in Sweden : instrument adaption for measuring existential aspects of health-related quality of life [HRQL] in secular contexts

Melder, Cecilia A, T.Dr. 1966- (författare)
Teologiska högskolan Stockholm,Uppsala universitet,Religionspsykologi,Avdelningen för teologi,Uppsala universitet, Teologiska fakulteten,Uppsala universitet, Religionspsykologi
Santamäki Fischer, Regina (författare)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för omvårdnad,Åbo Akademi University, Finland,Umeå universitet, Institutionen för omvårdnad,Abo Akad Univ, Turku, Finland.;Umea Univ, Umea, Sweden.
Nygren, Björn (författare)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för omvårdnad,Umeå universitet, Institutionen för omvårdnad,Umea Univ, Umea, Sweden.
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DeMarinis, Valerie, 1954- (författare)
Umeå universitet,Uppsala universitet,Religionspsykologi,Umeå Univ, Umeå, Sweden,Allmänmedicin,Uppsala universitet, Religionspsykologi,Umeå universitet, Allmänmedicin
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Springer, 2016
2016
Engelska.
Ingår i: Quality of Life Research. - : Springer. - 0962-9343 .- 1573-2649. ; 25, s. 100-100
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • Aims: To present the validation process of WHOQOL-SRPB andWHOQOL-SRPB BREF in Sweden, one of the most secular countriesin the world though multi-religious, thus emphasising the need forprerequisite adjustments for cultural validation of the spirituality,religiousness and personal beliefs facets [SRPB].Methods: Theprocess adopted here follows WHO guidelines for translation andadaptation of instruments: Forward and Back translation, Pre-testing,Cognitive Interviewing, and Final version. Four bilingually and biculturallyexperienced researchers worked in two groups, comprisingexperience of either the Swedish translation of WHOQOL-100, -Brefand -OLD, or research into existential public health. Based on initialindependent translations from each, a final version was then developedthrough consensus translation, which was then back-translated.A pre-testing phase was conducted with individuals representingdifferent religious and non-religious worldviews. The final Swedishversion was completed by 170 persons, aging between 21 and 89(m = 46.6), with 105 women, and comprising both ‘‘healthy’’ individualsand individuals with mental health or somatic issues.Results:It was found that the instruction and particularly SRPB items thatused religious terminology needed adjustment. For example, ‘‘Spiritualbeing’’ was replaced with ‘‘Spiritual dimension’’, ‘‘Belief’’ with‘‘Your belief/idea’’, and ‘‘higher and more powerful’’ (instructiontext) was translated to ‘‘force/power/dimension’’. The pre- test resultswere useful in this process, especially qualitative information fromindividuals representing secular existential worldviews includingdifferent philosophical and political traditions. The internal consistencyreliability of the overall SRPB-module was high (alpha = .97)as well as for the 8 facets (alpha ranging .80–.97). Test- retest(n = 19) showed r = .83 (p\.01). There were strong correlationsbetween all facets, the overall SRPB-module, and the overall qualityof life general health perceptions. No difference was found betweenwomen and men in the overall SRPB-module but in the ‘‘Connect’’facet, women scored higher (p = .02) whereas in ‘‘Peace’’ menscored higher (p = .04).Conclusions: The significance found throughusing existing translation/adaption guidelines, confirms that not onlyis it possible, but also relevant to include culturally validated existentialaspects in studies of HRQL even in contexts that are largelysecular.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Hälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation, hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Health Care Service and Management, Health Policy and Services and Health Economy (hsv//eng)
HUMANIORA  -- Filosofi, etik och religion -- Religionsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
HUMANITIES  -- Philosophy, Ethics and Religion -- Religious Studies (hsv//eng)
HUMANIORA  -- Filosofi, etik och religion (hsv//swe)
HUMANITIES  -- Philosophy, Ethics and Religion (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Public Health; Existential; Spiritual; SRPB; Quality of life; WHOQOL-SRPB; Health-related Quality of life
Religionspsykologi
Psychology of Religion

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