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No transfer of arou...
No transfer of arousal from other’s eyes in Williams syndrome
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- Kleberg, Johan L. (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Personlighets-, social- och utvecklingspsykologi,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden,Stockholm Univ, Dept Psychol, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Ctr Psychiat Res, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Hallman, Astrid (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Personlighets-, social- och utvecklingspsykologi,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden,Stockholm Univ, Dept Psychol, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Inst, Dept Mol Med & Surg, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Galazka, Martyna A, 1984 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology
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visa fler...
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- Riby, Deborah M. (författare)
- Univ Durham, Dept Psychol, Durham, England.
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- Bölte, Sven (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Inst, Dept Womens & Childrens Hlth, Ctr Psychiat Res, Ctr Neurodev Disorders KIND, Stockholm, Region Stockhol, Sweden.;Stockholm Hlth Care Serv, Stockholm, Region Stockhol, Sweden.;Stockholm Hlth Care Serv, Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Stockholm, Region Stockhol, Sweden.;Curtin Univ, Curtin Sch Allied Hlth, Curtin Autism Res Grp, Perth, WA, Australia.
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- Willfors, Charlotte (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Inst, Dept Mol Med & Surg, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Fawcett, Christine (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Stockholms universitet,Personlighets-, social- och utvecklingspsykologi,Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,Institutionen för psykologi,Stockholm Univ, Dept Psychol, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Nordgren, Ann, 1964 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Inst, Dept Mol Med & Surg, Stockholm, Sweden.;Univ Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Acad, Gothenburg, Sweden.,Institutionen för biomedicin,Institute of Biomedicine
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Springer Nature, 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Scientific Reports. - : Springer Nature. - 2045-2322. ; 13:1
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Typically developing humans automatically synchronize their arousal levels, resulting in pupillary contagion, or spontaneous adaptation of pupil size to that of others. This phenomenon emerges in infancy and is believed to facilitate social interaction. Williams syndrome (WS) is a genetic condition characterized by a hyper-social personality and social interaction challenges. Pupillary contagion was examined in individuals with WS (n = 44), age-parallel-matched typically developing children and adults (n = 65), and infants (n = 79). Bayesian statistics were used. As a group, people with WS did not show pupillary contagion (Bayes factors supporting the null: 25–50) whereas control groups did. This suggests a very early emerging atypical developmental trajectory. In WS, higher pupillary contagion was associated with lower autistic symptoms of social communication. Diminished synchronization of arousal may explain why individuals with WS have social challenges, whereas synchronization of arousal is not a necessary correlate of high social motivation.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Williams syndrome
- WS
- pupillary contagion
- social interaction
- hyper-social personality
- synchronization of arousal
- autistic symptoms
- psykologi
- Psychology
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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