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Who are you looking at? : The influence of face gender on visual attention and memory for own- and other-race faces
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- Lovén, Johanna (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI)
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Rehnman, Jenny (författare)
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- Wiens, Stefan (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Psykologiska institutionen
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- Lindholm, Torun (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Psykologiska institutionen
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- Peira, Nathalie (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi
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- Herlitz, Agneta (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Informa UK Limited, 2012
- 2012
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Memory. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0965-8211 .- 1464-0686. ; 20:4, s. 321-331
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Previous research suggests that the own-race bias (ORB) in memory for faces is a result of other-race faces receiving less visual attention at encoding. As women typically display an own-gender bias in memory for faces and men do not, we investigated whether face gender and sex of viewer influenced visual attention and memory for own- and other-race faces, and if preferential viewing of own-race faces contributed to the ORB in memory. Participants viewed pairs of female or male own- and other-race faces while their viewing time was recorded. Afterwards, they completed a surprise memory test. We found that (1) other-race males received the initial focus of attention, (2) own-race faces were viewed longer than other-race faces over time, although the difference was larger for female faces, and (3) even though longer viewing time increased the probability of remembering a face, it did not explain the magnified ORB in memory for female faces. Importantly, these findings highlight that face gender moderates attentional responses to and memory for own- and other-race faces.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- face recognition
- visual attention
- own-race bias
- own-gender bias
- sex differences
- Psychology
- Psykologi
- Psychology
- psykologi
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Memory
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