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Visual Disengagement :
Visual Disengagement : Genetic Architecture and Relation to Autistic Traits in the General Population
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- Siqueiros Sanchez, Monica (författare)
- Center of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Karolinska Institutet, 113 30, Stockholm, Sweden; Center of Psychiatry Research, Stockholm County Council, 113 64, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Pettersson, Erik (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Kennedy, Daniel P. (författare)
- Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA
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- Bölte, Sven (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Lichtenstein, Paul (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- D’Onofrio, Brian M. (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Falck-Ytter, Terje (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Kollegiet för avancerade studier (SCAS),Center of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (KIND), Division of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Karolinska Institutet, 113 30, Stockholm, Sweden; Center of Psychiatry Research, Stockholm County Council, 113 64, Stockholm, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-03-11
- 2020
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of autism and developmental disorders. - : Springer Nature. - 0162-3257 .- 1573-3432. ; 50:6, s. 2188-2200
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Visual disengagement has been hypothesized as an endophenotype for autism. In this study we used twin modelling to assess the role of genetics in basic measures of visual disengagement, and tested their putative association to autistic traits in the general population. We used the Gap Overlap task in a sample of 492 twins. Results showed that most of the covariance among eye movement latencies across conditions was shared and primarily genetic. Further, there were unique genetic contributions to the Gap condition, but not to the Overlap condition—i.e. the one theorized to capture visual disengagement. We found no phenotypic association between autistic traits and disengagement, thus not supporting the hypothesis of visual disengagement as an endophenotype for autistic traits.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Sociologi -- Socialpsykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Sociology -- Social Psychology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Visual disengagement
- Gap-overlap task
- Behavior genetics
- Autistic traits
- Autism spectrum disorders
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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