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Motivational profil...
Motivational profiles and burnout in elite athletes: A person-centered approach
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- Gustafsson, Henrik, 1974- (författare)
- Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper (from 2013)
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- Carlin, M. (författare)
- Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för sociala och psykologiska studier (from 2013)
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- Podlog, L. (författare)
- USA
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- Stenling, Andreas (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi
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- Lindwall, Magnus, 1975 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kost- och idrottsvetenskap,Psykologiska institutionen,Department of Food and Nutrition, and Sport Science,Department of Psychology
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2018
- 2018
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Psychology of Sport And Exercise. - : Elsevier BV. - 1469-0292 .- 1878-5476. ; 35, s. 118-125
- Relaterad länk:
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The aim of this study was to assess the link between elite athletes' motivational profiles and burnout using a person-centered approach. Participants were 391 Spanish elite athletes (201 males and 190 females), aged 16-30 years who completed questionnaires measuring demographic information, self-determined motivation, and athlete burnout. Latent profile analysis resulted in a five profile solution labeled: amotivation (Class 1), low motivation (Class 2), moderately autonomous motivation (Class 3), amotivated and moderately controlled motivation (Class 4), and highly motivated (Class 5). While no significant differences were found in emotional/physical exhaustion, Class 4 (amotivated and moderately controlled motivation) scored higher than classes 2 (low motivation), 3 (moderately autonomous motivation), and 5 (highly motivated) on a Reduced sense of Accomplishment and Sport Devaluation. Findings are discussed in relation to Self-Determination Theory, suggesting that the quality of one's motivation may be equally, if not more important than the quantity of motivation in determining subsequent health, well-being, and performance outcomes.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Idrottsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Sport and Fitness Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Burnout
- Self-determination
- Elite athletes
- Latent analysis
- self-determination theory
- latent class analysis
- monte-carlo-simulation
- intrinsic motivation
- factor scores
- scale sms
- sport
- model
- well
- perfectionism
- Social Sciences - Other Topics
- Psychology
- Sport Sciences
- Burnout
- Idrottsvetenskap
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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