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Methylphenidate and...
Methylphenidate and Reduced Overweight in Children With ADHD
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- Mellstr?m, E. (författare)
- Karlstad Central Hospital, Karlstad, Sweden; Queen Silvia Children’s Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden,Karlstad Cent Hosp, Karlstad; Queen Silvia Childrens Hosp, Sweden.
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- Forsman, C. (författare)
- Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
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- Engh, Lisbet, 1954- (författare)
- Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper (from 2013)
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- Unenge Hallerbäck, Maria, 1962 (författare)
- Karlstads universitet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Gillbergcentrum,Gillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre,Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden; University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper (from 2013),Univ Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Wikström, Sverre, 1978- (författare)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Örebro University
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Karlstad Central Hospital, Karlstad, Sweden; Queen Silvia Children’s Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden Karlstad Cent Hosp, Karlstad; Queen Silvia Childrens Hosp, Sweden (creator_code:org_t)
- 2018-10-29
- 2020
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Attention Disorders. - : SAGE Publications. - 1087-0547 .- 1557-1246. ; 24:2, s. 246-254
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate odds ratios of overweight/obesity in children with ADHD and to compare the change in body mass index (BMI) after initiation of methylphenidate treatment in normal versus overweight/obese children. Method: This population-based study included 724 children (<18 years), of whom 197 were girls. Odds ratios for overweight and obesity were calculated, comparing the study group with a reference group from the same area. After initiation of methylphenidate treatment, changes in BMI were assessed for up to 3 years. Results: Children with ADHD had an odds ratio of 1.87 (95% confidence interval [CI]: [1.60, 2.19]) for overweight/obesity. A decrease in BMI standard deviation score was identified 1 to 3 years into treatment. The decrease was beneficially greater in overweight/obese as compared with normal weight children-mean (SD) -0.64 (0.80) versus -0.39 (0.68); p = .001-and greater in girls. Conclusion: Medication with methylphenidate may facilitate favorable weight development in children with ADHD and overweight/obesity.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- children
- pharmacological treatment
- ADHD
- weight
- attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder
- body-mass index
- obesity
- growth
- weight
- health
- risk
- adolescents
- maintenance
- management
- Psychology
- Psychiatry
- ADHD
- Nursing Science
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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